{"id":9757,"date":"2018-07-02T12:10:46","date_gmt":"2018-07-02T10:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/financera.cz\/?p=9757"},"modified":"2024-11-01T10:36:42","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T09:36:42","slug":"jak-poslat-penize-do-zahranici","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/financera.cz\/osobni-finance\/clanky\/jak-poslat-penize-do-zahranici\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak poslat pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
A\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o platbu za zahrani\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1kup, rezervaci dovolen\u00e9 p\u0159es zahrani\u010dn\u00ed cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159 nebo p\u0159evod pen\u011bz p\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm \u010di rodin\u011b, v\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s d\u0159\u00edve nebo pozd\u011bji naraz\u00ed na pot\u0159ebu poslat pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/strong>. Dobrou zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee mo\u017enosti jak poslat pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed jsou pestr\u00e9 a ka\u017ed\u00fd zp\u016fsob m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody i nev\u00fdhody:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Doba trv\u00e1n\u00ed a poplatky za p\u0159evod budou z\u00e1viset na zvolen\u00e9m zp\u016fsobu, tak\u017ee stoj\u00ed za to dob\u0159e porovnat jednotliv\u00e9 mo\u017enosti a vybrat tu nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b pro v\u00e1s. Proto jsme si pro v\u00e1s p\u0159ipravili tento \u010dl\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m poskytne p\u0159ehled v\u00fdhod a nev\u00fdhod jednotliv\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kdy\u017e pos\u00edl\u00e1te pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, v drtiv\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je budete pos\u00edlat v jin\u00e9 ne\u017e na\u0161\u00ed m\u011bn\u011b (CZK). <\/strong>M\u016f\u017eete sice odeslat koruny, ale na c\u00edlov\u00fd \u00fa\u010det se stejn\u011b p\u0159ip\u00ed\u0161ou v dolarech, eurech nebo polsk\u00fdch zlot\u00fdch. A tedy podle toho, kam a komu budete platbu do zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/strong> pos\u00edlat.<\/p>\n\n\n Poplatek za p\u0159evod<\/strong> maj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 banky za p\u00e1r korun, jin\u00e9 i za n\u011bkolik stokorun. N\u011bkter\u00e9 internetov\u00e9 slu\u017eby maj\u00ed posl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz zdarma<\/strong> a plat\u00edte, a\u017e kdy\u017e je naopak vy p\u0159ijmete, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad PayPal. <\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u0165 u\u017e to bude kolik chce, samotn\u00fd poplatek za p\u0159evod ale netvo\u0159\u00ed skoro \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady. <\/strong>To d\u011bl\u00e1 a\u017e kurz m\u011bny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00fdhodnost nebo nev\u00fdhodnost kurzu<\/strong> bude tvo\u0159it v\u011bt\u0161inu n\u00e1klad\u016f na posl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz do zahrani\u010d\u00ed. \u010c\u00edm hor\u0161\u00ed kurz, t\u00edm budete muset poslat v\u00edc sv\u00fdch pen\u011bz,<\/strong> aby p\u0159\u00edjemce dostal tu samou \u010d\u00e1stku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech maskuj\u00ed slu\u017eby hrub\u011b nev\u00fdhodn\u00fd sm\u011bnn\u00fd kurz <\/strong>t\u00edm, \u017ee se hodn\u011b soust\u0159ed\u00ed na to, \u017ee u sv\u00fdch p\u0159evod\u016f nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jen mal\u00fd poplatek. <\/p>\n\n\n\n To n\u00e1sledn\u011b zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee z\u00e1kazn\u00edk ani nehled\u00e1 nebo ani naj\u00edt nem\u016f\u017ee, p\u0159esn\u00fd kurz, za kter\u00fd budou pen\u00edze pos\u00edl\u00e1ny<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n Pro p\u0159evod pen\u011bz do zahrani\u010d\u00ed pro v\u00e1s bude v\u017edy nejpohodln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bankovn\u00ed p\u0159evod.<\/strong> P\u0159\u00edstup k internet bance m\u00e1te z kter\u00e9hokoli po\u010d\u00edta\u010de i sv\u00e9ho mobiln\u00edho telefonu, zad\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu je jen na n\u011bkolik minut<\/strong> a pen\u00edze m\u016f\u017eete poslat komukoli na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tak\u00e9 cena za p\u0159evod pen\u011bz<\/strong> vych\u00e1z\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b dob\u0159e. Banky pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed dobr\u00e9 kurzy <\/strong>a n\u011bkter\u00e9 men\u0161\u00ed banky u n\u00e1s na trhu za takov\u00e9to p\u0159evody ani necht\u011bj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u00e1r des\u00edtek korun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nev\u00fdhodou bankovn\u00edch p\u0159evod\u016f je ale rychlost za\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz<\/strong>. V ojedin\u011bl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159eveden\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky trvat a\u017e 12 dn\u00ed. Situaci v Evrop\u011b n\u00e1m ale hodn\u011b uleh\u010duje Evropsk\u00e1 unie, proto\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b z jej\u00edho na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed existuj\u00ed tzv. SEPA platby.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n IBAN (International Bank Account Number)<\/strong> SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication)<\/strong> BIC (Business Identification Code)<\/strong> SHA<\/strong> BEN<\/strong> OUR<\/strong> SEPA ozna\u010duje jednotnou oblast pro platby do zahrani\u010d\u00ed v eurech, kter\u00e1 zjednodu\u0161uje a sjednocuje platebn\u00ed transakce mezi evropsk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n K roku 2019 zahrnuje 36 zem\u00ed<\/strong>, v\u010detn\u011b 27 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU<\/strong>, 4 \u010dlen\u016f Evropsk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed voln\u00e9ho obchodu<\/strong> a dal\u0161\u00edch 5 zem\u00ed mimo EU<\/strong> (jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie<\/strong>, Monako <\/strong>a Vatik\u00e1n<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Jedin\u00e9, co k tomu pot\u0159ebujete zn\u00e1t za \u00fadaje, je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo \u00fa\u010dtu (IBAN)<\/strong> a k\u00f3d banky (BIC) \u010dlov\u011bka nebo obchodu, kter\u00e9mu budete pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud v\u00e1\u0161 zn\u00e1m\u00fd nebo p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fd pot\u0159ebuje poslat pen\u00edze, zat\u00edmco je na dovolen\u00e9, m\u016f\u017eete mu p\u0159eposlat pen\u00edze ze sv\u00e9ho b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu. Tak\u00e9 m\u00e1te mo\u017enost mu danou \u010d\u00e1stku vlo\u017eit na jeho \u00fa\u010det p\u0159\u00edmo u p\u0159ep\u00e1\u017eky v bance.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159i p\u0159evodu z \u00fa\u010dtu na \u00fa\u010det <\/strong>bude m\u00edt pen\u00edze nejpozd\u011bji do dvou pracovn\u00edch dn\u00ed. V\u00fdhodou tady je, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o naprosto b\u011b\u017en\u00fd p\u0159evod z jedn\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 banky do druh\u00e9, tak\u017ee je prakticky zadarmo. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n V zahrani\u010d\u00ed si pak u\u017e vybere pen\u00edze bu\u010f z bankomatu, <\/strong>nebo vyu\u017eije slu\u017ebu cashbacku u obchodn\u00edk\u016f a pen\u00edze si vybere p\u0159i n\u00e1kupu.<\/p>\n\n\n \u010cesk\u00e1 po\u0161ta je tak\u00e9 jeden ze zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak poslat platbu do zahrani\u010d\u00ed. <\/strong>Sta\u010d\u00ed kdy\u017e zde v \u010cR na kter\u00e9koli po\u0161t\u011b vypln\u00edte pouk\u00e1zku typu Z\/C, slo\u017e\u00edte pen\u00edze a zaplat\u00edte mal\u00fd poplatek.<\/p>\n\n\n Obrovsk\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda je v tom, \u017ee tak je posl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz do zahrani\u010d\u00ed opravdu levn\u00e9<\/strong>, obrovsk\u00e1 nev\u00fdhoda je v tom, \u017ee doba jejich dod\u00e1n\u00ed je 1 a\u017e 2 t\u00fddny.<\/strong> Pen\u00edze se toti\u017e budou do c\u00edlov\u00e9 zem\u011b p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eet fyzicky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ne v\u0161echny zem\u011b takov\u00fd zp\u016fsob pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz podporuj\u00ed. Pen\u00edze takto nap\u0159\u00edklad nepo\u0161lete do Chorvatska. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee dan\u00e1 zem\u011b takov\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz podporuje, dojdou p\u0159\u00edjemci a\u017e do domu na jeho zahrani\u010dn\u00ed adresu,<\/strong> nebo si je lehce vyzvedne na m\u00edstn\u00ed po\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Leckoho m\u016f\u017ee napadnout poslat pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed v ob\u00e1lce. <\/strong>V\u011b\u0159te, \u017ee to ale nen\u00ed rozumn\u00fd n\u00e1pad. Pen\u00edze jsou toti\u017e v ob\u00e1lce vid\u011bt, i kdy\u017e je vlo\u017e\u00edte do n\u011bkolika p\u0159ehnut\u00fdch list\u016f pap\u00edru. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Minim\u00e1ln\u011b n\u011bkde vyleze r\u016f\u017eek bankovky<\/strong> a ob\u00e1lka se mnohdy ani nedostane na m\u00edsto ur\u010den\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Nav\u00edc m\u00e1 \u010cesk\u00e1 po\u0161ta ve sv\u00fdch p\u0159epravn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, <\/strong>\u017ee pen\u00edze, cennosti a dal\u0161\u00ed jim podobn\u00e9 v\u011bci nep\u0159epravuje. Jsou tak pro p\u0159epravu v soupise zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mnohem rozumn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poslat \u0161ek.<\/strong> Av\u0161ak proto\u017ee v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice nen\u00ed a\u017e takov\u00e1 tradice pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161ek\u016f, <\/strong>mnoho bank u n\u00e1s takov\u00e9 slu\u017eby ani neposkytuje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu\u010f je nemaj\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 nab\u00eddce, nebo se s nimi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci na p\u0159ep\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1ch nesetk\u00e1vaj\u00ed a v\u00e1\u0161 po\u017eadavek na posl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz do zahrani\u010d\u00ed <\/strong>pomoc\u00ed \u0161eku by nepadl na \u00farodnou p\u016fdu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Mnohem zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tak je vyu\u017e\u00edt internetov\u00e9 pen\u011b\u017eenky.<\/strong> Nejen\u017ee po\u0161lete pen\u00edze kamkoli po sv\u011bt\u011b velmi rychle, ale nav\u00edc je m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edjemce k dispozici<\/strong> doslova b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika vte\u0159in.<\/p>\n\n\n Revolut p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed alternativu ke klasick\u00fdm bankovn\u00edm p\u0159evod\u016fm do zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Na rozd\u00edl od tradi\u010dn\u00edch metod, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto \u00fa\u010dtuj\u00ed vysok\u00e9 pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed poplatky a trvaj\u00ed d\u00e9le, Revolut nab\u00edz\u00ed poplatky v rozmez\u00ed od 0,30 % do 2 % z p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky \u2013 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed sazbu si m\u016f\u017eete snadno zkontrolovat p\u0159ed odesl\u00e1n\u00edm v aplikaci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tento p\u0159\u00edstup nejen sni\u017euje n\u00e1klady, ale tak\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uje transparentnost, tak\u017ee se vyhnete nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdm p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm a zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm v\u00fddaj\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz do zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Sm\u011bnn\u00fd kurz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Bankovn\u00ed p\u0159evod<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
IBAN, SWIFT, BIC a dal\u0161\u00ed pojmy<\/h3>
IBAN je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed form\u00e1t \u010d\u00edsla \u00fa\u010dtu, kter\u00fd zaji\u0161\u0165uje spr\u00e1vnost plateb v r\u00e1mci mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho platebn\u00edho styku podle normy ISO 13616. \u010cesk\u00fd IBAN m\u00e1 b\u011b\u017en\u011b 24 znak\u016f a m\u016f\u017ee vypadat nap\u0159\u00edklad takto: CZ36 0100 0000 0001 2345 6789.<\/p>\n
SWIFT je syst\u00e9m pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed mezibankovn\u00ed komunikaci, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edch plateb ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b sv\u011btov\u00fdch m\u011bn. Je z\u00e1kladem pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed transakce.<\/p>\n
BIC je k\u00f3d, kter\u00fd identifikuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed banku p\u0159i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch platb\u00e1ch. M\u00e1 obvykle 8 a\u017e 11 znak\u016f a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed normu ISO 9362.<\/p>\n
Tento typ transak\u010dn\u00edho poplatku znamen\u00e1, \u017ee n\u00e1klady na p\u0159evod jsou rozd\u011bleny mezi odes\u00edlatele a p\u0159\u00edjemce.<\/p>\n
V r\u00e1mci poplatku BEN hrad\u00ed n\u00e1klady transakce v\u00fdhradn\u011b p\u0159\u00edjemce platby.<\/p>\n
Poplatek OUR znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ve\u0161ker\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na transakci plat\u00ed odes\u00edlatel.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\nSEPA platby<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Vklad na \u00fa\u010det<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u010cesk\u00e1 po\u0161ta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Pen\u00edze v ob\u00e1lce<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0160ek<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Western Union<\/h3>V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee chcete poslat pen\u00edze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed p\u0159es \u010ceskou po\u0161tu,<\/strong> ve v\u00edce ne\u017e 1000 po\u0161t\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republice v\u00e1m mohou nab\u00eddnout tak\u00e9 expresn\u00ed pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed p\u0159evody do zahrani\u010d\u00ed Western Union.<\/strong>\nProst\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u00e9to slu\u017eby je zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1no prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed elektronick\u00fdch p\u0159evod\u016f pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stek<\/strong> do zahrani\u010d\u00ed a v\u00fdplaty pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stek do\u0161l\u00fdch ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed.\nV\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee Western Union<\/strong> m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 pobo\u010dky ve v\u00edce ne\u017e 195 zem\u00edch sv\u011bta. <\/strong>P\u0159evody mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi pracovi\u0161ti netrvaj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u00e1r minut.\n\u00a0\n\u00a0<\/div>\n\n\n
Revolut<\/h2>\n\n\n\n